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Chinese Journal of Geriatrics Research(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (01): 41-44. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8757.2021.01.010

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The relationship between bile acid and hypertension

Dan Lu1, Ningyuan Fang2, Haiya Wang2,()   

  1. 1. Department of General Practice, Wuhan Third Hospital, Wuhan 430060, China
    2. Department of Geriatrics, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China
  • Received:2020-04-28 Online:2021-02-28 Published:2021-07-02
  • Contact: Haiya Wang

Abstract:

Hypertension is the most common chronic disease and the main risk factor of cardiovascular disease. At present, the etiology and pathogenesis of essential hypertension has not been fully elucidated. Further exploration of its related factors has great clinical significance for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Bile acids are endogenous agonists of farnesol X receptor and endogenous inhibitors of 11 β - hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, which may be involved in the occurrence and progress of cardiovascular diseases such as essential hypertension. This article reviews the relationship between bile acids and cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, in order to provide reference for clinical practice.

Key words: Bile acids, Hypertension, Cardiovascular disease, Farnesoid X receptor, 11 β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

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